煤炭工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 109-111.doi: 10.11799/ce201309037

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤矿井下照明条件与工效研究

宁芳   

  1. 中国矿业大学艺术与设计学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-24 修回日期:2013-07-17 出版日期:2013-09-10 发布日期:2013-09-10
  • 通讯作者: 宁芳 E-mail:ningfang@cumt.edu.cn

Research on Coal mine lighting condition and Ergonomics

  • Received:2013-05-24 Revised:2013-07-17 Online:2013-09-10 Published:2013-09-10

摘要:

为了确定煤矿井下照明水平与工效关系,在分析照明和工效定义的基础上,结合国内外机构对室内照明与工效的描述性分析,得出煤矿井下照明水平与工效的大体关系。同时通过实验,以人的主观感受和工效变化作为衡量指标,发现改善煤矿井下照明水平可以有效提高工效,减少操作失误,并得到电钻打眼工的合理照明水平为1400lx。这为行业制定煤矿井下照明水平以及设计新型矿工帽灯的照明水平提供参考。

关键词: 照明水平, 工作效率, 钻眼工, 照度

Abstract:

This paper aims to determine the relationship between coal mine lighting level and work efficiency. On the basis of definition analysis of lighting and efficiency, combined with descriptive study of domestic and foreign institutions on indoor lighting and working efficiency, it finds out the general relationship between lighting level and working efficiency in mining. Meanwhile by experiment with man’s subjective feelings and efficiency changes as measures, it concludes that the increase of lighting levels can effectively improve work efficiency, reduce operation errors and that the reasonable lighting level for drillers is 1400 lx. It has referential value in the setting of coal mine lighting levels and newly-designed headlamp lighting levels.

Key words: Lighting Levels, Efficiency, Drilling Worker, Illumination